前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。$ t ^3 b7 Q; _" Z' N. O% _
$ O, |! z; ^4 e 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 ) i5 l6 K- n8 x Z 5 F6 m( Q! X+ ?+ T人在德国 社区 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 : \/ v; H" ^) _ & p& z8 c- ] U& S% P人在德国 社区' |% w; y" m7 A/ p: u/ E u
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; n; W; p$ ?. L4 \Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20111 b* r$ b' G* J( y! r
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. 7 i4 Y+ n; B2 M1 k / s$ u4 t+ B7 c! U2 t% l% cThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. + @# ^4 k) e2 i- g" mrs238848.rs.hosteurope.de8 x9 G2 _0 u9 Y
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.( D0 U' M/ H! @8 w
6 h K+ j0 C$ \8 E0 s' Q, {Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.