! f9 x! m( \- ^7 ?9 @4 B , k. N. D! h( d9 A$ lJuly 1, 1997: After 156 years of British rule, China resumes sovereignty over Hong Kong.4 N3 q) q1 \2 y! U
. b! D4 S' e6 N7 B# L5 ]: p' q + x+ K5 ~" Q! v5 DFeb. 19, 2002: Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa, appointed by Beijing in 1997 to serve as Hong Kong's first post-colonial leader, is reelected. - ?2 V7 o) s5 l9 |- z7 D $ h7 N0 I2 G, A2 i 8 i" p0 y5 K+ N; a, H9 a+ Y. k8 E$ r' M. z2 P% X( ~# Y' F March 10, 2005: After weeks of rumors, Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa abruptly resigns, citing his declining health. ) g: A) ~& b" E1 C" B8 h8 Z# J 4 G4 y/ M; i8 d8 b' V1 \4 O5 u- `/ g! { M/ f. _2 f The Expat Exodus ( g8 J* s6 Y( G1 x0 |+ [On July 1, 1997, as Hong Kong waved goodbye to its colonial rulers on board the HMS Britannia, pessimists predicted the city's expatriate professionals would follow. 3 k% u! }2 E |& f! K
) ]& A/ F* r6 R/ w( l/ Y: J. b ! S, D% I. A; L. ~9 H/ ^* E H) U8 f- n) \. O. }! T& h% x+ | Emigration 7 T. }; i6 v$ Y: M& @) F
Jittery about political crackdowns and economic slowdown, thousands of Hong Kong residents left town in the years before the handover. ! V8 W# W2 ]5 W# o- P
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+ s- X! _. Q4 S) ~$ H2 C! j 《时代》分析,香港人仍在身份认同及定位上感到迷失。港人对祖国又敬又怕,进而希望争取民主独立,这种心态却令政策陷于胶着状态。保守派与民主派的对立,造成政治麻痹:上至经济下至污染的议题,双方都不愿妥协。 9 @* H) J8 b, _% ~, f; K 9 H% I( g" _/ l# X- O4 P8 X1 Y6 M
《时代》称,港人在争取民主方面的想法过于“实际”。有权投票选行政长官的八百名选委,大部分来自商界,他们普遍认为普选特首会引入平民领导人、令香港变成福利社会;另一方面又怕惹怒中央,影响自身利益。 ! q( T/ d& r; T7 M3 I$ r * ]. `; A F' W7 a% P 作者: 日月光 时间: 2007-6-9 08:41
7 w9 I `9 d" u# c The People's Liberation Army & W8 @3 z% F1 p) R9 d+ VA 1995 Fortune magazine article famously predicted the "Death of Hong Kong" following the handover, prophesying that PLA soldiers would be a visible, ominous presence on Hong Kong's streets. I) e. w) z/ @# @. G9 w0 S* `$ @: `1 s4 T* |% q( o
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Victoria Park. Queen's Pier. Stanley. While many symbols of British rule vanished overnight after the handover — teams of workmen removed the royal seal from post offices, police stations and institutions like the Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club — Hong Kong's colonial place names endure. " ~' ?2 o8 s- j0 T3 L4 K( j' L; o+ \2 S4 Y/ Y9 N7 [
8 v" y; \& d, m* A" U: P 0 H! H T: P# G# }( LMilton Friedman, the late Nobel Prize-winning economist, predicted that within two years of the handover China would introduce capital controls and replace the territory's currency. Wrong. % [! l& Q; X Q3 x! r6 ~ & ~; N/ I* ^1 v & e1 e2 i; L( u/ I* L6 s# a 8 y8 U# ~; f( h+ rWith its black robes and horsehair wigs, Hong Kong's court system is an obvious inheritance from Britain. Little has changed since the handover. 8 v7 [2 S+ c/ \3 `. q 1 f5 ^* k+ Z: V- I 1 L# ]% _/ k' uHong Kong made itself fabulously wealthy by acting as the lone conduit between China and the world, funneling goods and investment in both directions. ( X% ~3 z! R" u& _ D& w ) j! Z; K0 h/ L* k# t ! W( H* D) b' [$ ] " ~7 V" T, S4 D. _7 g CContrary to dire predictions, Hong Kong hasn't yet lost its economic edge to cheaper cities on the mainland or to cleaner, more orderly Singapore.