6 a! D3 m! P7 t0 s7 h9 f1 F ' K8 o* F( ^% i 最高时速550公里5 w4 }4 [+ b2 x$ g/ ?4 z# O
0 R: t9 N" N6 ?* I A 这款新概念超级跑车由瑞士Acabion公司推出。从启动加速到时速每小时360公里,超级跑车只需要不到20秒时间。这一纪录足以让任何一款法拉利跑车相形见绌。+ B# U5 z; B6 m! a5 Y- }
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虽然超级跑车曾经在测试中达到每小时550公里的惊人速度,为了安全起见,设计师将它的最大驾驶时速限定在每小时470公里。即便如此,这一速度还是远远超越了“布加提威龙”跑车创造的每小时407公里的公路最快速度世界纪录。 & H& W' }: D9 L3 X* w) a! h; O. ] 6 n" V& [- m& N* @. ~$ u- a 引擎容量只有1.4升! c0 F. a' s1 T* Y- K$ ]( s; N
2 G1 q, T7 Z2 {; r$ d 相比“布加提威龙”巨大的16.4升引擎而言,超级跑车使用的引擎明显小巧许多,容量只有1.4升,耗油量也要小得多。超级跑车使用一个容量90升的油箱,在每小时100公里的时速下,跑车能够行驶至少2400公里。; B3 s& t9 f o# u% a5 q w
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超级跑车设有一对辅助轮。跑车全速行驶时辅助轮被挂起,当跑车慢速行驶时,液压臂会将两只辅助轮放下,以维持车体平衡。超级跑车还拥有一部2千瓦的电动引擎,以便在低速行驶时替代柴油引擎,从而达到进一步节省燃料的目的。% F5 n! _9 ^: s" O6 M
3 V0 x! p. v e0 `' A% ^! Q 像摩托车的跑车$ ~6 q# l, Z7 @# s- R( I
. r' V) M0 M/ |1 x 虽然设计师彼得·马斯库斯博士坚持认为,超级跑车是一辆汽车,不过这款新概念跑车外表看起来更像一辆摩托。它采用摩托引擎,车身和轮胎也采用了摩托的设计,连座位也像摩托一样前后排列。 & K* L% D3 N' L. @8 j ' { F) ?' u/ F: s F E8 _ 马斯库斯博士告诉记者,“传统跑车的设计起源于四轮马车,它们宽大笨重,并不适合高速行驶。一辆臃肿不堪的跑车显然不符合物理学原理。”马斯库斯还指出,在大自然里,一切以高速著称的生物都拥有苗条的外形,比如印度豹。超级跑车的设计引入了仿生学的概念。邢晔(新华社供本报特稿) ) L- }1 e4 K {( [ + e1 M( ^) |5 d: a2 \/ m5 K & u w# G" M7 J- T/ R( }, u6 ^ " v$ l" X" E6 z2 ? ~
# v1 W1 {, u4 D$ {% V0 q : x( X. s5 D$ p ^A sleek and speedy debut 8 w0 X: f! X P! }
It's made of carbon fibre, powered by a 700bhp turbocharged Suzuki Hayabusa engine and an electric motor and its makers claim it will eventually be capable of 0-258mph acceleration in 19 seconds and a maximum of 450mph, at which speed it will deliver 17.6mpg. "It is a perfect engine, I love it," says Acabion's chief research officer, Peter Maskus. " _, @% d" ~5 c6 x9 QWhen it goes on sale in 2009, the Acabion GTBO 70 will only be capable of 150mph, but its maker claims the 300kg vehicle is the world's most exclusive; production from 2007 to 2011 is limited to 26 examples. ! M- D0 K, }) R' j N"As an engineer I worked for Porsche, Mercedes and BMW," says Maskus. "All those cars are inefficient; they originate from the horse-drawn carriage with their four big wheels and rectangular shape. The Acabion is the new ideal of sporting and responsible mobility." The Acabion resembles another enclosed, tandem seating, feet-forward motorcycle, the Ecomobile, although that was bulkier and powered by a BMW motorcycle engine, with a top speed of 161mph, 0-62mph in 5.7sec and a steady 56mph fuel consumption of 68mpg. - u% ^ n: @6 U& D& Z% T$ u8 f) ~/ e5 _% k/ S' Y- h" r, m