前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 0 v: m9 m8 l) X# u; B! s3 r Brs238848.rs.hosteurope.de" e' c; y7 _1 @
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。% P9 |! N! R5 ]: p: J2 W6 H. ~
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另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。2 `8 Q* o; \: d7 ^$ A! h$ ^5 @
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20116 v; V8 h. ~' N0 Z1 s8 g* a
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. 0 M6 s, x' s, A9 g1 c3 P ' e/ @! I' j v N. l: R) ^' \The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.4 n/ a5 q$ ]+ n
2 f' e4 x# M) irs238848.rs.hosteurope.deThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.5 y" U: c6 |: W0 {- M
; E5 c# c# I6 C$ V. ^! MDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.