前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 3 T2 y1 x& P* l& prs238848.rs.hosteurope.de7 {7 O H1 h% R; ?. Z
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。人在德国 社区9 s) ^0 D% z4 `- o# Q# w
B, S# x8 m- T, R. Y1 w 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 6 U7 { _! W8 p6 s9 H# ` `. j! B0 p9 u ' p6 l6 q& D2 s4 r* p1 l
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3 K% ?' E) B: |# s8 f3 X/ j ! u: A8 e( _* {/ kWomen turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 & ?- E% ~( s6 R' t1 J' I$ G0 R1 C) ~2 [
Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.! `+ M0 o8 `: p; Q* T8 M% i
6 T. w0 N: n! a$ IThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. 5 d5 Q" A/ ~1 y & t2 @5 \9 F& |" Xrs238848.rs.hosteurope.deThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. " {5 n9 d, }# srs238848.rs.hosteurope.de# W# a& x) R( L! D: D0 @
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.