前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 % w/ S0 g" z1 Z/ A' W& o1 F人在德国 社区- j! D+ V$ |) O4 P8 L4 x) ?
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 % l' B# H# ]8 K7 C e1 Y1 p# ~/ N0 Q) Y
另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 9 q% \7 x1 F4 X人在德国 社区 / }- @: U8 z1 _( M D7 ]. f ' C$ [6 z- H; B+ h: W" k. } * {/ u* I. Y% h- T, P5 w2 X8 \人在德国 社区 2 F' K' ~2 Z6 i) e, G/ w U! _$ A$ o( a2 q+ a/ ?3 T3 v6 Q
Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 ( G- c& x0 u( c4 z, e$ K) k* p4 T 7 ?" h& [% G/ h) M' Q( WLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. 5 Z0 E. e' U; @# U( L5 B 4 m0 a0 k7 Y3 {* ~$ n4 rThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de+ q2 T: F8 h6 K' z2 n {
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That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.人在德国 社区' }4 z$ O9 W7 }* c5 Z/ Y8 Q9 V4 B, B
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Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.