前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 ; \9 s" C2 ~9 @/ T# [9 ?" V4 v; ]; h 6 k( y4 j9 P) |$ Q! d 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 , ~' `3 k; q) s( B ( }+ X% w$ d1 ~7 k: u: w" u 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。9 d9 w7 b1 k9 }6 e3 e
0 y& \3 v4 R9 O9 Hrs238848.rs.hosteurope.de % t2 `9 b8 K; A( a' B$ t- K* P) k人在德国 社区+ t3 K5 P% E0 _5 H
) {' \+ Q1 z/ Y5 Q2 y
7 h. S' z% H$ [. B9 y. h4 M1 nWomen turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20113 L% k- u9 E# w- A" m
( y& |" M( p y; g5 C- ULeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.: g+ ]* }. P" V
: I% J/ v& X+ A& zThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de- w' z( S$ N3 v8 G) E0 @3 Y
人在德国 社区 Z! Q( ^" q) [. N* r
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.8 f- H$ E8 M* m3 r: f; s# t" m
1 D( w+ Q) P* i6 L# M$ j- {( JDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.