前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de# n d K7 m) o# l
& I+ v4 w/ E% ^4 v 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。+ @* r# Q! k( F
8 b* O" Y5 j! T8 ^' e E 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 ( V0 {# w, e! j/ x/ Y3 S% ~3 @- `) Y. g 0 [) S/ G, G) n4 G
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011" W, C- N4 K- R/ C4 Z
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.3 Y8 B a2 k/ G& J- f
/ X B i: u3 R; H6 P人在德国 社区The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.1 G8 ?$ m5 Y" g& `* V K
. C0 q' l6 h: U/ eThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de: H4 R+ b& v+ Q n. y
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Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.