前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。人在德国 社区! S C" k& b# H3 |' e# u3 b' n
; t. o2 e* `9 @- z8 {8 ~ 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 ' ^" d+ {' s9 y/ O6 n/ m ; P0 r( Q6 ]* L+ x 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。人在德国 社区9 w6 n. b4 s T0 ]. M/ Q Q
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& T o: }5 S- X. q # C, s& f5 ]& I& c/ _Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011" [) f% Z5 w" Z
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. + S( {7 v; u1 Z& c' I) b/ C. l/ I) ?: C: s$ p
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. 6 l- U4 E2 k8 \7 K& T7 H人在德国 社区rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de* R4 Y+ v1 O/ H' y, y2 r: Y3 g5 \
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.% D/ t# Y3 n# w, U) C- w& h
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Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.