前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。3 R: x% U% R, @6 O1 w8 X! S
9 r0 X6 P; [2 Z4 q2 m7 c) r 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 5 K2 g6 O7 R# H4 x* Y + a* I+ k* y) _. {rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。$ ]6 q+ y" x, C+ C: Y* u4 e
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20112 L) ^& A/ f$ o* Q. [
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.人在德国 社区8 Q* K4 S ?3 F
" H3 ]9 m# P' qThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. + R) d8 k, f9 Y' S5 n人在德国 社区4 a, [) v7 J# U1 f
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. ! x+ r9 N' G+ Ors238848.rs.hosteurope.de: o2 P: b6 |# D3 J& b, |- k# c4 |
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.