[国际新闻] 美国撤除禁令8月起可带打火机上飞机

美国政府决定从8月4日开始,停止施行已经两年,禁止乘客带普通打火机上飞机的政策。美国运输部认为,在乘客登机前搜索他们身上是否携带打火机,根本是浪费时间。 2001年当鞋子炸弹客芮德意图在从巴黎飞往迈阿密的班机上,用火柴引燃藏在鞋子里的炸弹後,美国政府在国会的坚持之下,终於宣布了禁带打火机上机的命令。  M6 D. x* x* f5 G: o
0 p" F) M# U& k* t, {
Cigarette lighter ban 'a waste of time': US
- p/ X$ R+ |7 F( s& |US authorities will no longer enforce a two-year-old ban against taking cigarette lighters on planes because searching passengers wasted time and did not improve aviation security, the New York Times reports.! s' X- H" ^. {3 ?
) \! C( M' S$ i6 Y  t. H
The ban on lighters was ordered by US lawmakers after a passenger, Richard Reid, tried to ignite a bomb in his shoe in 2001 on a flight from Paris to Miami./ R! R8 X1 V2 h6 M
rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de& O3 J% ~2 r+ ]: S
Reid, known as the "shoe bomber", had used matches to try to ignite explosives concealed in his shoe and is currently serving a life sentence for trying to blow up the transatlantic flight./ R9 Q8 U, Q9 |% f
2 z( q$ w" ~, M+ F. K
US authorities have never tried to ban matches from flights.. ]0 I5 [5 K/ X( I, o) Q  y

$ E% r$ p: e. D! GUS Transport Security Administration assistant secretary Kip Hawley says the ban on lighters did not significantly enhance security because small batteries could be used to detonate a bomb.3 t- _. Q3 {5 {3 {) ^& e
Mr Hawley says lifting the prohibition will free up security officers to spend more time looking for bombs or bomb parts.1 \+ |+ Y1 N/ m1 Q
# w- {" ^5 d! P+ C
"The number one threat for us is someone trying to bring bomb components through the security check point," he said.
) A# W7 u4 o) }& y# M$ M: g* [% w% D: a: T6 a' M- P5 a
"We don't want anything that distracts concentration from searching for that."( W& y! R6 E$ [
6 O; S& D7 p+ a" @9 E9 |
The policy change is to take effect on August 4 and applies to disposable butane lighters and refillable lighters.& I8 g  c8 w" b) T

) w4 p9 W3 V. s0 E+ yThe New York Times says some 22,000 lighters a day are collected by security officers at airports across the United States and disposing of the confiscated lighters has cost about $US4 million a year.