前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。0 m# d9 O, E& F8 l2 Q+ \5 S8 W7 n
: E5 R* q" ?$ O' T 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de& k* W+ ? S# h4 L$ T% j( I
& x# J' d) ^; E9 m 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。) \9 d' M) z9 _9 S$ n v, I7 ~
# X/ i4 e9 j3 B( }% n& P& S ( E; D5 T/ s2 N5 ^0 }6 B8 {) R: P3 T 5 A' U1 ?5 k4 W, P8 t# q: T7 z8 L9 W人在德国 社区4 q; h2 g7 p+ y4 u. x
9 W# T- v/ }3 k( y2 r; o4 YWomen turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 h* Z0 D( L# X0 E2 e, ~' V& S/ }* g8 k- J& z9 I
Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.7 y; d, ^5 P& O( G% I( L5 u8 V
~' h; r4 u& z y/ l) E9 x7 t& bThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. 2 P3 c. S: }" Y6 H人在德国 社区" ? K1 k6 R' p8 \' r% O
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia./ q/ {! S i$ M" T3 z+ m- v! ^
% G& F6 l6 r4 c8 oDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.