前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 - Z; X# j/ w6 S/ [0 |4 s$ f9 o* X6 o; w% M, o
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de2 v* h9 {0 ?4 b/ w% b( W
: J7 T O+ D$ f6 Y: z& T 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。0 g( J; \+ M! D6 n E
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 % d' m! F# p9 N8 k H z& H* u6 k8 C$ v- mLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. " Y1 }" {8 z, o9 `! T* i8 Q' q人在德国 社区0 y. n. }- }5 |! ?, S9 ?
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. |" W1 C1 L R4 q
: L) W/ T$ B# l# tThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.# f3 [- ]# |* O4 s* i4 l
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Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.