前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de" \1 @3 t s- Z K3 f2 X
. q7 r6 C# k9 }7 o4 I* S 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。7 V- b& C, w* g& Y6 f
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另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 9 Y0 |, e: c' Z0 a, O: Y' V b8 Q; W/ W! Z$ l ) L/ @" G( y, o2 _: Q: A! F9 k v- m9 o) Z* V' u1 Z3 S: ?
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de' [! _. E& M7 ~$ X2 b5 n
h6 L( Q3 h! S/ WLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. 4 Q6 |# x% B/ a2 n! d7 prs238848.rs.hosteurope.de. h; P4 ]& J9 k) @! Q8 ]% L
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. ' l }. {, M+ {4 t! vrs238848.rs.hosteurope.de7 Z' l: K% A3 u5 ?+ P
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de; ^1 N8 R/ C {9 N7 N
' c6 @1 o8 W6 A( r8 D" mDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.