前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de( D2 k2 _' \! ^ M
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乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 % d5 R' r4 }1 m# g0 \8 \+ Y人在德国 社区# _" p6 n3 T+ q- m; S
另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。* v1 r3 I% d& U
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20117 x& _1 Q& {6 q% G+ C
4 {, o8 F% b- h5 HLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. * H- V( \' \9 V. t7 Z& y( Z% x- [ J3 c# D/ T' ^, x* Y8 _% w* Q
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. + [! X% {8 C' S- Y4 H, h " ~% i) N4 ~* C7 ^/ X% z; ~! W4 _% Zrs238848.rs.hosteurope.deThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. % c+ ?( \& E9 u. {; v3 ?( n v; n( m* n& k
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.