前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 ) V6 l$ J8 f( l& N : L o- D& m0 k 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de3 z( S q. o2 M8 y/ H; A
; g! b0 V! s$ d/ ~9 m: o 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 % N1 p( |; ?0 T+ r7 e3 B5 Z2 I( ^7 E6 \ N8 Z! w. ~% z( h 7 b* S u7 N1 @4 j s3 Q / E L) I4 h5 W. C% D- j & v- O0 D% A; k3 T2 L5 g1 B人在德国 社区) z) e; a% H( I8 E
Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de8 C- j9 f) K X3 R) B* q( c
7 @2 B7 i2 O2 G( C人在德国 社区Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. : n3 r: {" e& s% F E人在德国 社区 : M3 ]& h0 ?: F7 ]* a6 a, }) X' mThe idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. . _# _+ w& x& z# j+ |3 F 1 Q1 g& ^' m) ~6 t1 YThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.; d' X! ^; D: D, [
, X* L' B0 r2 y: M$ b) Z
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.