前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de0 [% c& P: Y I% a% l& y
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乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。3 y% e# z3 k% X& Z
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另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 . O i8 p$ x# D 8 @- v2 M0 Q/ H人在德国 社区" l: v4 V X8 B! N/ |& Z( n
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011* J" J; @. `5 g
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.7 p! _" a4 d1 k. H% W
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The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. : h8 A% l% Q5 B$ W7 e1 ~ e5 k8 i0 E! J$ _: D; ^$ Q# Z
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. 7 {+ l" I; C9 Y( a( ~人在德国 社区 4 n$ |3 j3 h) ?7 M3 y4 _7 l; w, g* SDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.