前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 + q" e& k1 y9 v7 ~; H* y0 Z* |rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de" K: W; r% ]8 ?8 y
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 / I5 Q- _ c* [% B# u+ U7 Y( l2 q s- S
另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。+ d6 D, w) `6 c- x5 r
/ ?" U/ r7 L% Z* K d/ v ) D- ] m3 D$ _6 J( b' X 7 [. {* x8 J) S 3 p/ o. n4 H( [3 E N - n6 v, Z Y( A3 ]) I' QWomen turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 + q& F) Z" k6 F5 g, h z' d 5 \( w1 M: |% W+ P6 J2 zrs238848.rs.hosteurope.deLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. ; {* v/ W: D; q8 `7 E人在德国 社区1 ~# F ~" S# o) K. a! [; j
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de8 C7 X2 Q4 H( Z) p b$ i' }# R( D
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That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.9 @# T! J( z/ l2 z6 _
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Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.