[社会新闻] 乔治亚流行水蛭疗法

前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病，以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮，乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大，用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de# G* K8 H- w& b
; q6 z% h' E8 ]5 Y$ t+ Q3 A: h& [2 M
　　乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法，病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭，更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上，经过一、二十分钟，水蛭吸完血，身体膨胀4倍，就可以取下，接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上，等吸完血再取出，医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带，就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说，她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。
6 i; d3 T$ h& ~0 _
　　另外，有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人，也会用水蛭疗法降低血压，或是治疗头痛。一名医师说，不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病，乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国，也有不少人接受这种疗法。人在德国社区0 t+ i/ X \ e4 _

! `- j; @% t2 x

Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de0 |; `; w5 a2 {& D5 n% F3 M
人在德国社区3 {# M, o: J7 C; e; X
Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.人在德国社区! t. u" z2 E4 _$ M6 M0 p6 B

The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.. a" `# [% {1 k# w. @6 G2 D/ }
rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de' w/ u( D( `: `
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia.
% K/ e9 G) P! B; p& f" X7 Q
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.