前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de% t" o! v/ H4 G+ I W$ H$ Z) S
4 M4 O2 B/ H/ D, i4 W 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 , Q+ P+ _/ Z) X& S5 j& m+ e8 Q/ S6 _0 {4 v: w5 F3 m# D, f0 S
另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 ) W7 C3 ~2 ?5 r" ]+ L, o$ z& }9 }! e/ u# c" B; ^4 a7 B$ [% Y , T5 r1 W# M; i# Y 7 }( N- K5 v S+ F! k4 F人在德国 社区- o v) z- i) A* j
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011人在德国 社区% t5 I9 |8 [8 w# [# E1 l5 F
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.人在德国 社区$ Y6 _8 s! J x. _7 C
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The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. 5 L+ f/ u" I1 D: e3 z, `. t2 `/ _/ k4 F$ W! F
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. $ N7 Q, O5 t" y+ T a! _+ prs238848.rs.hosteurope.de 6 ]5 r3 s9 [& \5 o2 t; yDamien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.