前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。8 E7 N% M; N; z! w! ], K. O
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乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。& v) q2 @! f# b9 j* Z5 R$ O( p$ ~3 K
- D4 Y1 U8 } m; y: ?1 v. [rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。5 m7 T J- D- F" j" I$ L, b
; y9 d! J0 t2 P 5 E1 n# {7 m* [rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de 0 B) P; o/ K$ b( [" g3 D; _9 n) u1 brs238848.rs.hosteurope.de ( Q7 B" a- R7 n% w 8 J- Q% q% X1 K$ ] LWomen turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011& |6 L; {* V3 n
1 X+ Y8 |% f Y2 M4 U3 |rs238848.rs.hosteurope.deLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.0 |! a: ]8 S G+ x
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The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. ! W- Z7 ?, R& X 2 K" p; G3 d8 Z; Y4 X% y0 pThat idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. # A+ G- _; K; r: j5 Crs238848.rs.hosteurope.de人在德国 社区* {, w% K3 i* o U
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.