前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。% X' y5 V1 Q8 k+ g$ ^+ j
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乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 3 A- y i" H3 i人在德国 社区 * p+ S3 b; F; g 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。9 Q r# V" i2 r m f) N
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011: k0 B V9 i0 K% h( L7 D* s! P0 \
0 j7 k3 o7 D: M8 H" b( Y2 gLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits. 8 e q7 L, k S, Y2 `! r/ A+ Z* k+ b1 M
The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood.rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de* G4 E1 x4 ~0 h# s. c6 H
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That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. 8 T7 F: j4 N' L& I* f4 g- d4 m `人在德国 社区9 c& l( Q4 q' p1 |' Q; c
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.