前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。! ^$ U4 H* U! A' {( J
) I; v/ P! K0 W, ~. \rs238848.rs.hosteurope.de 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。( n @* t4 p; T5 i* d4 y$ f
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另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。 9 r- R2 W" I% F& @7 N . E8 ~9 y, g; U' k+ B- u7 x' Z |" g- }
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+ v& C& V: M, z0 {) r* l: u; ]Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011& X1 a2 U1 \+ `
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Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.* [: M5 C1 j! A1 X2 p( O! M
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The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. % Q( U% X$ P! M8 ~2 P' W! `6 x9 \; v7 U2 q% [' m
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. 2 l8 R% `. n% I" P4 Zrs238848.rs.hosteurope.de" G, z1 d; j/ I# g
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.